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2019年4月12日澳大利亞科延大學蔣三平教授學術報告會

通訊員:  發布時間:2019-04-11  浏覽量:

學術講座

Designing New High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells for Sustainable Power Systems


報告人蔣三平,教授,澳大利亞科延大學


2019412日(上午10:00


新化工樓D204


邀請人王雙印






個人簡曆

蔣三平教授,1981年畢業于華南理工大學材料科學與工程專業,于1987年獲倫敦城市大學電化學專業博士學位。1988-1991年在英國艾塞克斯大學做博士後研究。1991-2001年為澳大利亞英聯邦科技工業研究中心高級研究員,1992-1997, 參與澳大利亞燃料電池公司的組建與開發工作。2001年為南洋理工大學機械與航空學院副教授。2010年為澳大利亞科廷大學化學工程系終身教授,科廷大學燃料與能源技術研究院副院長。201611月被科廷大學授予約翰科廷傑出教授和終身成就獎。蔣三平教授是2016年全球高校能源科學與工程學科最具影響力的高被引的學者,2018年度科睿唯安(Clarivate Analytics)跨學科領域(cross-field category)高被引科學家。已在高水平學術期刊上發表了近400篇文章,文章總被引用率19,000次,h-因子71。另有多部知名出版社特邀專著與編寫章節。他的主要研究方向為固體氧化物燃料電池、固體氧化物高溫電解池、質子交換膜燃料電池、納米結構電極、電極/電解質界面現象、高溫聚物質子交換膜燃料電池、直接甲醇燃料電池、超級電容等。


Abstract

Development of reliable power sources is important for the sustainable, reliable and continuous operation of transportation, portable and various electric equipment in unmanned aircraft and field environment. Currently electric power delivery to such systems is mainly by battery packs. An alternative is to use fuel cells (FCs). FCs are electrochemical devices to convert chemical energy of fuels such as hydrogen and methanol to electricity. Methanol is an attractive fuel source because it is liquid at ambient temperature, has a much higher energy density than hydrogen and low reforming temperature (260-300 oC) due to the absence of C-C bonds. Thus, integration of methanol steam reformers (MSRs) with FCs makes it possible to continuously produce electricity in sustainable manner. The key challenge in such power system is the development of fuel cells which can be effectively operated at compatible temperature range of MSR, i.e., 260-300 oC in order to increase synergetic heat integration and system reliability, see Figure 1. Here, I will discuss the concept behind the design and development of new high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (HT-PEMFCs) based on in situ formed phosphosilicate nanoclusters. The new HT-PEMFCs show high performance, high power output and high tolerance toward CO in H2 fuels upto 12% at elevated temperatures of 200-250 oC. The results indicate that phosphoric acid doped polybenzimidazole (PA/PBI) membranes with in situ formed phosphosilicate nanocluster proton carriers show the technical feasibility in the development of integrated MSR-HT-PEMFCs for tomorrow’s sustainable power systems.


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